A sustainable approach starts at the very
beginning of a product’s development in the design process. A simple design
that uses few but durable, high-quality materials and requires less energy to
produce helps lay the foundations for a sustainable product. A product that is
designed to last and can be reused, recycled, or upcycled is more sustainable
and reduces waste. The materials most used are the traditional range, mainly
plastic, metal, wood, and upholstery fabrics. What is changing is that these
materials are now an integral part of the brand’s ‘green’ vision. In
particular, the world of plastics is undergoing radical change, and the use of
post-consumer polymers is now a must.
The introduction of components made from recycled plastics (often recycled PET bottles are used) is a valid option for furniture manufacturers. Recycled PET is a common option for acoustic panels in Europe and worldwide. Recycled plastics are also used for the seats and/or backs of office chairs. Manufacturers are emphasizing the importance of being able to update or refurbish a product to extend its life, for example with machine-washable upholstery or new parts.
The ability to use something over a long period is important in reducing its environmental impact. At the end of a product’s life cycle, it is also important to be able to separate the materials for recycling and possible new life.